Sentrilian [GFS]
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Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 17 February 2024
Language type
A priori
Place & SpeakersSentrilian is spoken by a population of around 897,000 in Zagalia, Ervania, Morondor, Khodongia and Morov.
Species
Human/humanoid
About Sentrilian
A language with the same syllable structure as Japanese. I've been making this conlang prototype based on Japanese since I'm studying it right now. But, it diverges from Japanese a lot in verbs (but keeping the agglutinativity), specially in how much moods exists in Sentrilian, with a total of 11! These being: Abilitative (ABILAbilitative (mood)
expresses ability), Admonitive (ADMAdmonitive (mood)
warning), Adhorative (AHORAdhortative (mood)
encourages action), Condicional (CONDConditional (mood)
would), Dubitative (DUBDubitative mood (mood)
expresses doubt), Hypothetical (HYPHypothetical (mood)
if, or 'it could be'), Indicative (INDIndicative mood (mood)
a common form of realis), Interrogative (INTERRInterrogative mood (mood)
asks questions), Optative (OPTOptative (mood)
'wish, hope') and Poetic (POEPoetic mood (mood)
non-literal; sarcasm, innuendo, etc), this last one not being used in poetry, but used in ironic statements.
expresses ability), Admonitive (ADMAdmonitive (mood)
warning), Adhorative (AHORAdhortative (mood)
encourages action), Condicional (CONDConditional (mood)
would), Dubitative (DUBDubitative mood (mood)
expresses doubt), Hypothetical (HYPHypothetical (mood)
if, or 'it could be'), Indicative (INDIndicative mood (mood)
a common form of realis), Interrogative (INTERRInterrogative mood (mood)
asks questions), Optative (OPTOptative (mood)
'wish, hope') and Poetic (POEPoetic mood (mood)
non-literal; sarcasm, innuendo, etc), this last one not being used in poetry, but used in ironic statements.
Sample of SentrilianCan't find any yet.
Language family relationships
Language treeGuijoran Languages
⤷ Proto-Fagloritian
⤷ Fagloritian
⤷ Sarvadonian Languages
⤷
Sentrilian
⤷ Proto-Fagloritian
⤷ Fagloritian
⤷ Sarvadonian Languages
⤷
Sentrilian[view] About Guijoran LanguagesLanguage tree of the languages spoken actually and/or before in the fictional planet of Guijora.
Phonology
| Consonants | Bilabial | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Velar | ||||
| Plosive | p | t | k | |||||
| Fricative | s | ʃ | x | |||||
| Lateral approximant | l | |||||||
| Flap | ɾ | |||||||
| Blends | qɛ | ta | ɸa | tu | kɔ | tʃɤ | ra | ʃɛ | tʃɛ | lu |
| ɾi | jɛ | tsi | rɛ | li | qɤ | rɔ | ʃi | sɤ | ka | |
| ʃɔ | pɤ | xɤ | sɛ | pa | lɤ | kɤ | lɛ | ru | ɾa | |
| ɾu | xi | sa | ɾɔ | ʃu | ɸɤ | ɸu | la | kɛ | ʃɤ | |
| qɔ | ɾɛ | ki | qi | pi | ʃa | ɸi | pu | wɤ | xɛ | |
| ku | sɔ | wi | tsu | lɔ | ɸɔ | pɔ | ri | si | wa | |
| xɔ | tɛ | su | ɸɛ | ju | jɔ | rɤ | qa | xa | tɔ | |
| tsa | pɛ | tʃɔ | qu | ti | ɾɤ | tɤ | xu |
| Vowels | Front | Back | ||
| Close | i | u | ||
| Close-mid | ɤ | |||
| Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | ||
| Open | a | |||
Syllable StructureStructure 1: V(C)
Structure 2: S(C)
Structure 2: S(C)
Stress informationAlways in the penultimate syllable. If monosyllabic, stress in the only syllable.
OtherThe category S is made of a consonant and a vowel after it. You can only put one member of the S category per syllable. Obligatory only in Structure 1.
The category V is made of isolate vowels (The ones inside the Vowels chart). You can only put one member of the V category per syllable. Obligatory only in Structure 2.
The category C is made of isolate consonants which can be placed in the coda of the syllable (The ones inside the Consonants chart). You can only put one member of the C category per syllable and after the V or S member. Optional in both structures.
The category V is made of isolate vowels (The ones inside the Vowels chart). You can only put one member of the V category per syllable. Obligatory only in Structure 2.
The category C is made of isolate consonants which can be placed in the coda of the syllable (The ones inside the Consonants chart). You can only put one member of the C category per syllable and after the V or S member. Optional in both structures.
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Sentrilian. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
| SentrilianOrthography [edit] | ||||||||||
| あ あ /a/ | え え /ɛ/ | い い /i/ | お お /ɔ/ | オ オ /ɤ/ | う う /u/ | ぱ ぱ /pa/ | ぺ ぺ /pɛ/ | ぴ ぴ /pi/ | ぽ ぽ /pɔ/ | ポ ポ /pɤ/ |
| ぷ ぷ /pu/ | た た /ta/ | て て /tɛ/ | ち ち /ti/ | と と /tɔ/ | ト ト /tɤ/ | つ つ /tu/ | か か /ka/ | け け /kɛ/ | き き /ki/ | こ こ /kɔ/ |
| コ コ /kɤ/ | く く /ku/ | が が /qa/ | げ げ /qɛ/ | ぎ ぎ /qi/ | ご ご /qɔ/ | ゴ ゴ /qɤ/ | ぐ ぐ /qu/ | は は /ɸa/ | へ へ /ɸɛ/ | ひ ひ /ɸi/ |
| ほ ほ /ɸɔ/ | ホ ホ /ɸɤ/ | ふ ふ /ɸu/ | さ さ /sa/ | せ せ /sɛ/ | し し /si/ | そ そ /sɔ/ | ソ ソ /sɤ/ | す す /su/ | ざ ざ /ʃa/ | ぜ ぜ /ʃɛ/ |
| じ じ /ʃi/ | ぞ ぞ /ʃɔ/ | ゾ ゾ /ʃɤ/ | ず ず /ʃu/ | ま ま /xa/ | め め /xɛ/ | み み /xi/ | も も /xɔ/ | モ モ /xɤ/ | む む /xu/ | だ だ /la/ |
| で で /lɛ/ | ぢ ぢ /li/ | ど ど /lɔ/ | ド ド /lɤ/ | づ づ /lu/ | ら ら /ɾa/ | れ れ /ɾɛ/ | り り /ɾi/ | ろ ろ /ɾɔ/ | ロ ロ /ɾɤ/ | る る /ɾu/ |
| な な /tsa/ | ね ね /tʃɛ/ | に に /tsi/ | の の /tʃɔ/ | ノ ノ /tʃɤ/ | ぬ ぬ /tsu/ | や や /wa/ | わ わ /jɛ/ | ん ん /wi/ | よ よ /jɔ/ | を を /wɤ/ |
| ゆ ゆ /ju/ | ば ば /ra/ | べ べ /rɛ/ | び び /ri/ | ぼ ぼ /rɔ/ | ボ ボ /rɤ/ | ぶ ぶ /ru/ | プ プ /p/ | ツ ツ /t/ | ク ク /k/ | ス ス /s/ |
| ズ ズ /ʃ/ | ム ム /x/ | ヅ ヅ /l/ | ル ル /ɾ/ | |||||||
| ✔ Shown in correct order [change] | ||||||||||
Additional NotesThe Japanese adaptation is made because the native script is a syllabary.
